Veteran's Care

According to the U.S. Bone and Joint Initiative, musculoskeletal pain—especially in the back—is a leading cause of disability among Americans. In fact, data from the National Center for Health Statistics show that one in four adults suffers from chronic low back pain. This discomfort can result from arthritis, previous injuries, inflammation, or disc-related disorders.

For our nation’s veterans, musculoskeletal issues—including back, knee, and hip conditions—are especially common and often debilitating. Military service frequently involves lifting heavy equipment, jumping, running, and executing quick pivots, all of which place considerable strain on the spine, hips, and knees. Repetitive impact and trauma sustained during active duty can lead to long-term damage and disability in these critical joints.

Numerous studies have shown that military personnel are at heightened risk for enduring musculoskeletal impairment well beyond their time in service. Fortunately, early identification and treatment of knee, hip, and back issues can significantly reduce the risk of chronic pain and long-term disability.

Effective care—ranging from physical therapy and medications to surgical intervention when appropriate—can help veterans return to work, engage in physical activity, and maintain their quality of life. Orthopaedic surgeons from the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), together with partners at the North American Spine Foundation (NASF), are working to increase awareness of musculoskeletal injuries among veterans. A recently released public service advertisement highlights the need for timely, specialized care for the spine and joints.

While conservative treatments such as physical therapy or medication can often relieve joint and spine pain, surgery may be considered when nonoperative approaches have failed over a six-month to one-year period. Surgery should only be pursued when a clear source of pain is identified and after a thorough discussion of risks and benefits with a qualified specialist.